What are the different types of artificial intelligence?
Artificial intelligence is rapidly growing and evolving in the past decade. Artificial intelligence in basic words is imparting human intelligence to machines, computers, computer programs, software etc. A lot of research and work is being done in this field. If these researches and inventions go as predicted, artificial intelligence can change the direction of working in all the fields. Artificial intelligence opens infinite possibilities of an automated future, which is completely driven by technology. Are you looking to become a Data Scientist? Go through 360DigiTMG’s PG Diploma in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence!
There are four main types of artificial intelligence which differ due to their functionalities. They are:
Reactive machines: This is the basic type of artificial intelligence. This type of artificial intelligence analyses the present situation and environment and takes the decision. The past memories or concepts have no influence on these decisions. This type perceives the world directly. These are built for particular and specialized duties. They do not do anything which is out of their programmed duties. They cannot use their past experience to take current decisions. One example of this kind is Deep Blue which is IBM’s chess playing supercomputer. This supercomputer beat international chess grandmaster Garry Kasparov in the 1990s. Deep blue’s way of playing the game is direct. It knows all the rules of the game and different moves. It predicts its opponent’s moves and chooses the most optimal move for itself. It does not have any concept or memory of its past games. It completely relies on its present tactics. Want to learn more about data science? Enroll in the Best Data Science Course in Pune to do so
Limited memory: In this type, artificial intelligence has limited access to past memories. For example, self-driving cars. They observe the speed, direction and working mechanism of cars and other vehicles around them. These observations get added to their preprogrammed software. They also observe traffic lights, curves on the roads or lane markings. However, these representations are transient and do not get saved permanently. Humans can compile their previous memories and experiences and save it in their brains, but in the case of cars, these experiences are saved on a temporary basis. Other examples of this type are chatbots and personal digital assistants.
Theory of mind: In this type, machines or robots can understand human emotions, motives, intentions, expectations and behaviors. In psychology, this is called as ‘theory of mind’. Due to this capacity of comprehending human emotions, they can also socially interact, both with humans as well as other machines. The importance of this type of artificial intelligence is that, if the machines have to live among humans, they should be able to understand human emotions and interact accordingly. However, these types of machines are yet to be built. Some fictional examples of this type are, C-3P0 and R2-D2 from the Star Wars Universe.
Self-awareness: In this type, machines can form representations of themselves. These machines can not only understand others but also can understand themselves. This is basically imparting consciousness to machines. They are aware of their internal states and also they can predict the emotions of humans around them. For example, Synths in the TV Series Humans.
Artificial intelligence is rapidly growing and evolving in the past decade. Artificial intelligence in basic words is imparting human intelligence to machines, computers, computer programs, software etc. A lot of research and work is being done in this field. If these researches and inventions go as predicted, artificial intelligence can change the direction of working in all the fields. Artificial intelligence opens infinite possibilities of an automated future, which is completely driven by technology. A career in data science by enrolling in the Best Data Science Training institute in Chennai offered by 360DigiTMG.Earn yourself a promising
What are the different types of artificial intelligence?
There are four main types of artificial intelligence which differ due to their functionalities. They are:
Reactive machines: This is the basic type of artificial intelligence. This type of artificial intelligence analyses the present situation and environment and takes the decision. The past memories or concepts have no influence on these decisions. This type perceives the world directly. These are built for particular and specialized duties. They do not do anything which is out of their programmed duties. They cannot use their past experience to take current decisions. One example of this kind is Deep Blue which is IBM’s chess playing supercomputer. This supercomputer beat international chess grandmaster Garry Kasparov in the 1990s. Deep blue’s way of playing the game is direct. It knows all the rules of the game and different moves. It predicts its opponent’s moves and chooses the most optimal move for itself. It does not have any concept or memory of its past games. It completely relies on its present tactics. Also, check this Data Science Course fee in Hyderabad to start a career in Data Science.
Limited memory: In this type, artificial intelligence has limited access to past memories. For example, self-driving cars. They observe the speed, direction and working mechanism of cars and other vehicles around them. These observations get added to their preprogrammed software. They also observe traffic lights, curves on the roads or lane markings. However, these representations are transient and do not get saved permanently. Humans can compile their previous memories and experiences and save it in their brains, but in the case of cars, these experiences are saved on a temporary basis. Other examples of this type are chatbots and personal digital assistants.
Theory of mind: In this type, machines or robots can understand human emotions, motives, intentions, expectations and behaviors. In psychology, this is called as ‘theory of mind’. Due to this capacity of comprehending human emotions, they can also socially interact, both with humans as well as other machines. The importance of this type of artificial intelligence is that, if the machines have to live among humans, they should be able to understand human emotions and interact accordingly. However, these types of machines are yet to be built. Some fictional examples of this type are, C-3P0 and R2-D2 from the Star Wars Universe.
Self-awareness: In this type, machines can form representations of themselves. These machines can not only understand others but also can understand themselves. This is basically imparting consciousness to machines. They are aware of their internal states and also they can predict the emotions of humans around them. For example, Synths in the TV Series Humans.
The future of artificial intelligence looks very promising. One can also have a very good career in this field. It is also an interesting field of study. To know more about artificial intelligence and related queries, please check artificial intelligence course.
Self-awareness: In this type, machines can form representations of themselves. These machines can not only understand others but also can understand themselves. This is basically imparting consciousness to machines. They are aware of their internal states and also they can predict the emotions of humans around them. For example, Synths in the TV Series Humans.
The future of artificial intelligence looks very promising. One can also have a very good career in this field. It is also an interesting field of study. To know more about artificial intelligence and related queries, please check the Artificial intelligence course in Bangalore.
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